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Last updated August 23.

August 10

Why the national budget is a moral issue

By Ron Sider

This blog post is an excerpt from Ron Sider’s new book, Fixing the Moral Deficit.

For almost 50 years, the U.S. government usually has spent more (often much more) than it took in. Continuing that pattern for another 10 or 20 years would lead to economic disaster.

But the problem is not merely financial; it is also immoral, as we see in the two political proposals for the 2012 national budget.

The budget proposed by Paul Ryan, chair of the Republican budget committee, flunks the test of justice for all by providing tax cuts for the rich at the expense of effective poverty-reducing government programs. This federal neglect of “the least of these” (Matt. 25:40) defies biblical principles of justice.

The Obama budget flunks the test of intergenerational justice by rightly preserving programs for the poor, but failing to provide a path to a balanced budget. We dare not indefinitely increase the national debt, which future generations will be required to repay. To continue indefinitely borrowing vast sums for current expenditures is like grandpa using his grandchildren’s credit card for things he cannot afford — it is intergenerational injustice.

So, what should we do?

We can start by returning to biblical principles.

A right view of justice. Contrary to what many believe, biblical faith does not demand equality of income and wealth. Wrong personal choices, creative genius and hard work all rightly lead to economic inequality.

But the biblical teaching on the land does provide a significant norm for economic justice. Israel was an agricultural society, so land was the basic capital that enabled people to create wealth. When the Israelites moved into Canaan, God told them to divide the land so that every family had enough to earn a decent living. Every 50 years (Leviticus 25), the land returned to the original owners no matter why they lost it. The prophets declared judgment on powerful people who took the land of the poor, and also predicted that the Messiah’s coming would enable each person to reclaim their own land (Micah 4:4).

The biblical teaching on the land provides an important principle for economic justice: God wants every person to have access to the essential capital so that if they act responsibly, they can earn a decent living and be dignified members of their society.

continued on next page »

Comments

  • Several things that need to be addressed. First, Micah is a prophetical book and not a teaching book. Does Micah 4:4 apply to only the U. S. budget or does it also apply to the UN and all country budgets of the world?

    Regarding Psalm 72:1, this was David’s prayer to God for his son Solomon. It has no application to the budgets of the U.S., UN and all the other countries of the world. Further, national budgets was never mentioned by Jesus in his brief time on earth nor does Sider refer to any related teaching of national budgets from the NT.

    - Dale Welty (aug 10 at 8:38 p.m.)

  • Or, we could simply stop fighting stupid wars in Iraq (and don't kid yourself, it's not over), and Afghanistan (2024???). Get rid of private contractors (bet that would end the wars in a New York minute) and end the totally useless, non-winnable, extremely expensive war on drugs. How about getting rid of the Social Security $110,000 tax cap and require everyone to pay Social Security on 100% of their wages? There are so many simple, common sense things that could be done. And, last but not least, everyone should read Grunwald's "The New New Deal."

    - Mennonita (aug 10 at 9:45 p.m.)

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